Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts are powered lift trucks that are utilized in various kinds of industries to move heavy materials and items. Forklifts are tough and reliable equipment that are necessary tools in warehouse and construction environments. Lift truck models vary depending on the kind of work setting and the kind of fuel that is utilized to power the lift truck.
Electricity
Electric forklifts are recommended for work sites which have limited ventilation since they make no exhaust fumes and are fairly quiet. They are designed to be powered by industrial-strength, large batteries. Since the electric lift truck batteries should be charging, the worksite will require a charging station. The batteries are tough and can be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they have to be replaced. The charging station should be situated in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have some benefits over electric and diesel powered equipment making them fairly common in industrial and warehouse environments. Propane engines are a lot cleaner compared to diesel-powered units. There is no down time required to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost of electricity is more compared to the cost of propane. A forklift propane tank could be refueled easily and quickly by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Usually an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling really safe and efficient.
Diesel and Gasoline
For rough terrain and outdoor applications, the gas and diesel forklifts are the equipment of choice. These equipment are quite common on construction sites and in lumber yards. Their disadvantages comprise relatively high maintenance needs, odorous exhaust and fairly high fuel costs. Their benefits comprise a longer lifespan compared to other units and reliability in tough conditions. Diesel and gasoline units will need to be refueled at a supply station on site which meets safety and health policies.